Beside the network interface, the sat-nms LFTX/RX also provides an RS232 serial port which can be used to control the device remotely. Depending on the device address set, the LFTX/RX either runs framed protocol with start/stop characters and checksum or it provides a dumb terminal interface. The RS232 interface operates by default at 9600 baud, no parity, 8 data bits, one stop bit.
You can configure the baud rate on the front panel.
If an address 'A' .. 'G' is selected , the LFTX/RX expects each message it receives to be packed into a frame as described below.
| char # | example | description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | { | start character, always ' {' |
| 2 | A | device address (A..G) |
| 3 | t | first character of the message body |
| . | m | message body ... |
| . | p | .. |
| . | 0 | .. |
| . | = | .. |
| n-1 | ? | last character of the message body |
| n .tc} | end character, always '} ' | |
| n+1 | . | checksum |
The checksum byte is calculated using an algorithm as implemented by the following formula:
This protocol type is known as MOD95- or Miteq protocol . The LFTX/RX also packs it's reply in a protocol frame as described above. incomplete frames, checksum errors or address mismatches let the device ignore the message. The time between the characters of a message must be less than 5 seconds or the device will treat the message as incomplete.
If the LFTX/RX is set to the device address 'NONE', it uses a simple line protocol instead of the framed protocol described above. Messages sent to the device have to be terminated with a carriage return character (ASCII 13), the device terminates replies with a CR/LF pair (ASCII 13/10). There is no echo for characters entered, hence this protocol easily may be used for computer based remote control.